| Summary: | Eng: Infection by Cryptosporidium spp. It represents a health problem for both cattle and humans, and is associated with water contamination and poor management
practices. This study aimed to identify risk factors linked to infection by
Cryptosporidium spp. in the cattle population of Ubaté. A sample of 377 cattle was
taken and fecal samples were collected directly from the animals' rectum. These
samples were processed using the Ziehl-Neelsen staining technique to detect
parasite cysts. The results revealed an overall prevalence of 13.26%, with males
being more susceptible than females (28.57% vs. 12.67%). In terms of age groups,
cattle aged 2-4 years had the highest prevalence, with 21.88%. Although no
significant associations were found between infection and variables such as sex,
age or breed, risk factors related to management practices were identified, such as
the presence of livestock from other owners, renting pastures and purchasing
animals. In addition, the water source, especially access to streams, is also
significantly affected by the infection. In conclusion, this study highlights the need to
address management practices and water access to prevent and control
Cryptosporidium spp infection. in the Ubaté livestock farm, which will contribute to
the health and productivity of livestock in this region of Cundinamarca, Colombia.
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