Students, Approaches and School: School Violence in Colombia, a state of the question by Caballero León, Laura, Garzón Martínez, María Angélica, Martínez Moya, Armando

“…The understanding of Colombian school violence was defined by experts who talked about coexistence and school members without considering the voice of the students.…”

Popular Culture to Teach Spanish as a Foreign Language by Rojas Moreno, Wilson Eduardo

“…The project focused on the use of Colombian popular culture to teach Spanish to a group of foreigners at Universidad Pedagógica y Tec- nológica de Colombia, using different narrative and popular texts: the myth, the legend, the proverb and the omen. …”

Deindustrialization in Colombia by Zamudio, Luis Eudoro Vallejo

“…The participation of the Colombian industry in GDPwas highest in 1975,when it reached 23.2 %, later, in the eighties dropped to 21.3 % on average, but from the nineties, was down sharply to stand at 15.1 %. …”

Editorial by Miranda, Diego

“…The object of study of the Horticultural Sciences is focused on the technical improvement of horticultural production systems, in topics such as cultivar evaluation, propagation methods, irrigation, nutrition, phytosanitary management and post-harvest techniques, both in open field crops, as in protected environments, which are part of the contents of our Colombian Journal of Horticultural Sciences (RCCH).…”

The school by Henao-Hidrón, Javier

“…The transcendence that has the place where knowledge is transmitted and developed, main source of human being training, had a great development in ancient civilizations through Europe that serves as example for the formation of a Colombian educational model that was initially characterized by its gratuitousness and compulsory, clearly understood as the basis for development of a state.…”

The loss of investiture. Assay of comparative lawbetween Colombia and France by Bernal-Gómez, Daniel Rigoberto

“…This article aims to show how the concept of loss of investiture was built in Colombian law, and similarly, how French law handles this figure, with the intention of achieving a better understanding of th is institution, which from the perspective of the democracy, ensures that there is a level of transparency in the management of those who have the duty to represent their voters.…”

"La Nairu" una aproximación teórica (2ª parte) by López, Hector Javier Fuentes

“…The shifts of this rate on the Colombian economy have been associated with demographic changes in the labor force, histeresis and technological reconfiguration as a result of the lifting of trade barriers and the integrated market processes.Abstract   …”

Reptiles del Caribe colombiano by Carvajal Cogollo, Juan Emiro, Rojas Murcia, Luis Eduardo, Cárdenas Arévalo, Gladys

Editorial by Esteban Núñez, María Teresa

“…These issues have been the center of their wondering in different Colombian Contexts.…”

Analysis of Innovative Development for the Use of (Guadua angustifolia Kunth) in the Substitution of Illicit Crops by Céspedes Prieto, Nubia Edith, Carda Castello, Juan, Cervantes Estrada, Luis Carlos, Gil Noreña, Jonnathan Manuel

“…With the signing of the 2016 peace agreements, one of the problems that manifests itself is the considerable increase in illicit crops, especially in Colombian border areas such as Cauca, Nariño and Norte de Santander. …”

Discurso hegemónico y representaciones sociales : casuística indígena en la prensa digital colombiana by Merchán Cante, Harvey Humberto

“…Eng: This thesis analyzes some of the ways in which unequal power relationships are represented in the Colombian digital press. Content analysis was performed based on critical discourse theory, taking as a focus national news in their digital format in Colombia during the years 2010 to 2018. …”

The maritime border conflict between Nicaragua and Colombia by Díaz-Gamboa, Luis Bernardo

“…In particular, can be seen a respect to the judgment of the International Court of Justice and a critique to the Colombian diplomatic service by the fledgling defense in the international courts, indicating the high figures from the public Treasury earned by the “experts”…”

The bicentennial in Colombia memory, patrimony and land by Castiblanco Roldán, Andrés F.

“…This text presents a number of reflections related to the bicentennial and some implications about the memory and land as basic concepts which support the Colombian society through the patrimony. This theoretical implication ends in the resume of the dialogues between Santander and Bolivar, known as independence symbols, but also it is looking for those representations in their speeches that involve the memory of the home country.…”

Strengthening of the Lower House of Representatives: Case Compared to Argentina by Rincón-Suescún, Geisson Santiago

“…In this research arises, based on the constitutional democratic principle, the need to increase the number of members of the Colombian Lower House of Representatives, and with this purpose it is compared to the Lower House of Argentina. …”

Intellectual capital and its indicators by González-Millán, José Javier

“…This document renders a review of the biblographic definitions and the most known models on the subject, and arrives to establish a model and some relevant indicators on its role in the Colombian industry.     …”

BETWEEN EUROPE AND LATIN AMERICA: RODRIGO MERCEDES, PSYCHOLOGIST PIONEER by Guil, Ana, Vera Gil, Sara

“…Assuming the influence that the research of MercedesRodrigoBellidohas had on the psychology and Spanish and Colombian pedagogy, we are going to explain this research. …”

Community-based pedagogy : an alternative way to integrate basic standards of competence in english into classes by Vargas Bolívar, Luisa Fernanda

Effects of the economic reactivation in Colombia by Vallejo Zamudio, Luis E.

“…Although it is true that a rebound in May compared to April was observed, statistics released by the Colombian bureau of statistics (DANE, by its acronym in Spanish) for the first half of this year are dramatic. …”

Training bench design for practical valve coefficient determination, standard VDI/VDE 2173 by Roldán-Mckinley, Javier, Zambrano-Miranda, César Alejandro, Alonso-González, José Francisco, Campo-Escudero, Luis, Araújo-Segura, Ricardo

“…Preliminary sizing of the bench follows ergonomic considerations, taking into account the Colombian population anthropometrics. Structural elements of the device are designed by contrasting both failure analysis equations with finite element analysis results using SolidWorks.…”

Software Integration of an IMU Sensor to a CubeSat Platform Based on CSP (CubeSat Space Protocol) by Barrera-Molano, Sergio-Fernando, Méndez-Gómez, Javier-Enrique, Salek-Chaves, Dib-Ziyari

“…The result is a hardware implementation and software development by the Colombian Air Force (FAC) team as part of the FACSAT-2 program. …”