Enfoque y componentes de un texto para la educación básica primaria en el área de matemáticas by María Teresa Guerrero Fernández,, Carmen Beatriz Cuervo Arias

“…Based upon this information and keeping in mind that the text is the most used educational mean in theColombian environment, the investigating group proposed the elaboration of a text that overcomes the disadvantages found,with the following methodological structure for the units: Beginning: Access stage to a base of knowledge that facilitates to remember the language and conventions, easily to build new concepts and to develop reading capacity. …”

Antología de la gloria: la mujer en la independencia de la Nueva Granada Anthology of the Glory: Women in the Nueva Granada’s Independence by Sofía Saavedra Cortés, María Teresa Patiño Zea

“…Con la próxima celebración del bicentenario de la independencia, estaapología es una oportunidad para recordar, destacar y valorar la labor de las artífices y forjadoras de nuestraindependencia, porque quien desconoce su pasado no entiende su presente y no forja su futuro.Palabras clave:  Nueva Granada, Emancipación, Heroínas, Patriotas,Mártires.AbstractIt highlights the importance that throughout history has had the Colombian women, especially in the Colombianindependence process from the Spanish colonial system, in the social, political, economic and cultural development,taking this study from 1800 to 1819. …”

Saline springs in the Andean Region: Findings from the Microbiology by Díaz, Carolina, Rubiano, Carolina, Baena, Sandra

“…The aim of this study was to identify the composition of the microbial iversity on three terrestrial saline springs in colombian Andes (Departments of Risaralda and Boyacá). …”

Physiological and morphological features denote that salt stress in Stevia rebaudiana is based on nonstomatic instead of stomatic limitation by Castillejo-Morales, Angela, Jarma-Orozco, Alfredo, Pompelli, Marcelo F.

“…Stevia rebaudiana is a very widespread plant throughout the world, due to the production of diterpenic steviol glycosides, with high sweetening power, being up to 300 times sweeter than sugar at a concentration of 0.4% (w/v). In the Colombian Caribbean, research has focused on evaluating the adaptation and management of commercial genotypes and experimental lines, however, their behavior against soil salinization is unknown. …”

Comparison of the analysis and structural design between the Ibague seismic microzoning and the NSR-10 regulation by Toro Ruíz, Jean Paul Alejandro, Quintero Pinzón, Juan Sebastián, Del Río Gaitán, Juan David

“…For this reason, the seismic amplification coefficients of the Colombian Seismic Resistant Construction Regulation (NSR-10) given for the most common types of soil in Ibague and the current seismic microzoning of the city are compared, which affect and generate a variation in the design earthquake. …”

Adaptive Model of Classification of Professions in Vocational Guidance Systems by Cruz-Eraso, Andrés-Felipe, González-Serrano, Carolina

“…Most of the current solutions, both theoretical and applied, from Europe and North America differ when used in the Colombian context, mainly for adults, since the process of classifying professions is not accurate nor precise. …”

Origin of the Lancasterian school in Colombia: historiography and purpose of implementation in the Cúcuta Constitution of 1821. by Acevedo Tarazona, Álvaro, Villamizar Palacios, Carlos

“…Conclusions: When considering the intentions of the legislators to enact an educating State and the difficulties in the implementation of the Lancasterian method in Colombia in 1821, regarding other implementation experiences in Mexico and Peru, it was evident the failure due to the weakness of the nascent Colombian State itself and the constant wars and political instability.…”

The quadrants of regional performance in Colombia (2000-2012) by Araújo, Edilberto Rodríguez

“…The analysis of the economic performance of the Colombian departments and Bogota, during the period 2000 2012, using the technique of the quadrants, proposed by ILPESECLAC, has revealed that the winners territories (quadrant 1) have decreased, while the largest number has concentrated, in constant movement, in quadrants 2 and 3, that is, in the converging and stagnant areas while declining territories do not show substantial change. …”

njunctions in class action for the protection of thetransgenerational right to environment “water resources» by Pedraza-Huertas, Nicolás Andrés

“…Furthermore, it is determined the importance of the injunctions for the protection of water resources through the interpretation and application of judges in class actions under the precautionary principle according to which the decision of the judges should be based on ensuring transgenerational rights to a healthy environment for future generations. Also Colombian laws on water resources are compiled, specifically those in the ecosystem of wasteland, where are born the watersheds of this country, which are the subject of study by the importance for the different disciplines for their social impact. …”

Public Education Policies and Quality Assurance in Higher Education by Malagón Plata, Luis Alberto, Rodriguez Rodriguez, Luz Helena, Machado Vega, Diego Fernando

“…Public policies of quality and internationalization, in the Colombian higher education system, depend on the achievement of acceptable and productive levels of consolidation and the management of the directive and teaching authority in the midst of a quality, administrative, and institutional academic culture of favorable governance.…”

University labor unions in Argentina, Brasil, Colombia, México and their resistance to the university counter-reformation by Bauer, Carlos, Paiva, Luis

“…This work discusses in a comparative way some aspects of history and trajectory of the labor union movements organized by Argentinian, Brazilian, Colombian and Mexican university professors and intends to establish a critical examination of their political role regarding the mishaps imposed by the neoliberal university counter-reformation. …”

The Cold War in Colombia. A Necessary Periodization by González Cepeda, Liborio

“…Nevertheless, as part of an international conflict, it also uses documents that narrate and describe the principal actions promoted by the United States specifically for the Colombian case and in general for the whole continent.…”

Genetic diversity of Moringa oleifera Lam. in the northeast of Colombia using RAMs markers by Chaves-Bedoya, Giovanni, Galvis-Perez, Zaida Lorena, Ortiz-Rojas, Luz Yineth

“…This knowledge on the genetic variability of moringa provides a new contribution to Colombian growers that can be used in future breeding programs.…”

Herbicide selection for weed control in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) in Bolivar, Colombia by Luna-Castellanos, Lily Lorena, Espinosa-Carvajal, Manuel Ramón, De-La-Ossa-Albis, Víctor Alfonso, Panza-Tapia, Blas Dagor, Garcia-Peña, Joaquin Alfonso

“…The results indicated the effectiveness of herbicides within integrated weed management in cassava crops on the Colombian Caribbean Coast.…”

A LANCE FOR A NATION PROOJECT: NADAISM 70 by Rina Alexandra Restrepo, Álvaro Acevedo Tarazona

“…The magazine Nadaísmo 70 was the means of expression of a literary and political movement of vanguard that left a lasting track in the Colombian intellectual culture. Fifty years after the origin of this movement, it is important to ask for its short seriada publication (only eight numbers) and by some of the contents, thematic and influences, in special by its mordacious critic to the political traditions of the moment and by the arquetípicas representations of those than they were worth to express its aesthetic conceptions on the social state of the moment. …”

CITIZENSHIP AND PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOR THE NATION- STATE IN VENEZUELA, 1811-1920 by Vázquez de Ferrer, Belin Magalis

“…The second illustrates its applications in the original constitutions, educational projects and first school regulations in the Colombian republican times. The third deals with the system of mutual education in primary schools of Venezuela, regulations and its results for mid-nineteenth century, starting from the educational experience in Maracaibo, provincial capital and of corner. …”

Responsabilidad del Estado en la protección de los bienes de las víctimas del conflicto armado en San Vicente del Caguán (Caquetá) by Galvis Bonilla, Esperanza

“…Over there the State omission toward its repair responsibility is reproached, as it is pointed by the internal right and by the protection’s norms and principles of the international human rights’ justice system, in the armed internal conflict’s zones.  Key words: Colombian Armed Conflict, San Vicente del Caguán Town, Patrimonial Rights, State’s Responsibility. …”

Melodramas about witches, Vampires or Werewolves: The case of Pie de Bruja [Witch ́s Foot] by Carolina Andújar. by Burgos López, Campo Ricardo

“…Carolina Andújar is a Colombian writer who has published two gothic novels in the literary field: Vampyr (2009) and Vajda Príncipe Inmortal [Vajda Immortal Prince] (2012). …”

Desarrollo de la competencia de indagación en Ciencias Naturales by Barrera Cárdenas, Yurany, Cristancho Saavedra, Rosalba

Las familias Guerridae y Veliidae (Insecta: Hemiptera) en Colombia: Resultados del estímulo joven investigador UPTC by Molano, F., Mondragón F., Morales, Irina

“…Hasta el momento se han descrito nueve especies para la ciencia, se ampliaron los rangos de distribución nacional y/o departamental para 14 especies y se actualizaron cuatro claves de identificación taxonómica, estos resultados se han publicado en los artículos científicos: “A new species of Rheumatobates Bergroth (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae) from mangroves of the Colombian Caribbean region, new records, and a key to species recorded from the country”publicado en la revista Zootaxa (Q2) y “Nueva especie y Nuevos registros de Telmatometra (Hemiptera: Gerridae) en Colombia” revista Ciencia en Desarrollo, el artículo aceptado para publicación “Cinco nuevas especies de Tachygerris (Hemiptera: Gerridae: Gerrinae) en la revista Caldasia (Q2) y enviado a consideración de publicación el artículo: “Nuevas especies de Chinches Patinadoras (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae) para Colombia” en la revista Acta Biológica Colombiana y en preparación: Lista de las especies de la familia Gerridae (Hemiptera: Gerromorpha) en Colombia. …”