A justification of the social human rights by Seleme, Hugo Omar

“…Are there any human rights of moral nature –that may coincide or not with the recognized by positive law –whose contents are social or economic demands? Although the questions about the moral status and legal status are different, which is answered in the first case may have impact on how we think the international legal system should be designed. …”

Characterization of alteration zones and intrusive phases for the prospectus "stock of Piedra Sentada" (Saint Lucia) Cauca, Colombia by Gómez-Gutiérrez, Diego Felipe, Molano-Mendoza, Juan Carlos

“…They are contained in 2 intrusive phases: an early phase characterized by presenting dominant potassic- biotitic alteration and veinlet typical of high temperature (type M, A, EB, B) which presents the major economic interest in the system; and a postmineral phase with dominant propylitic alteration and typical veinlet (type B, D, CI+Ep) located in the interior part of the deposit. …”

Evaluation of techniques to reduce the concentration of sedimentable solids in the wastewater produced in the coal mining in the municipality of Guachetá, Cundinamarca by Chaparro Alba, Sandra Liliana

“…The present study evaluated in a technical,economic and environmental way three water treatment alternatives, getting results from alternative 1 Coagulation-Flocculation, an efficiency percentage of 99.12%, a total installation cost of $17,363,978 Colombian money, and a low environmental affectation, simulating with the SuperDecisions® software, that Alternative 1 Coagulation-Flocculation has the ranking number 1, followed by the alternative Activated Carbon with ranking number 2 and, finally the maintenance of the system with ranking 3.…”

Innovative Activity and its Sources of Uncertainty: A Comprehensive Taxonomy by Ramírez Rodríguez, Liliana, Rivera González, Gibrán

“…In addition, the results provide the identification of five key characteristics and nine sources of uncertainty: 1) Political - Economic, 2) Sociocultural - Socioenvironmental, 3) Market, 4) Cooperation, collaboration, and co-innovation relations, 5) Technical - Technological, 6) Financial Capital, 7) Human intellectual capital, 8) Corporate governance - Operational interdependencies and 9) Commercial.  …”

Los caminos antiguos del altiplano cundiboyacense by Vega Gómez, Johan Fernando, Acuña Rodríguez, Blanca Ofelia, Bautista Vargas, Andrés Felipe, Bonnett Vélez, Diana, Camargo Bonilla, Yeniffer, Delgado Gómez, Carlos Alfonso, Mora Pacheco, Katherinne Giselle

Elaboración de un índice turístico para Boyacá 2000-2016, usando la técnica multivariante Análisis de Componentes Principales (A. C. P.) by Prieto Muñoz, Nelson Yesid

La complejidad del mercado bursátil latinoamericano a partir de un modelo autómata celular conductual by Talero Sarmiento, Leonardo Hernán, Duarte Duarte, Juan Benjamín, Garcés Carreño, Laura Daniela

La producción como origen del plusvalor en la teoría marxista by Boundi Chraki, Fahd

Rutas de circulación e intercambio de sal en la Provincia de Tunja, segunda mitad del siglo XVI by Acuña Rodríguez, Blanca Ofelia

Hyperspectral response of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) plants inoculated with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. physali for vascular wilt detection by Giraldo-Betancourt, Cristhian, Velandia-Sánchez, Edisson Andrés, Fischer, Gerhard, Gómez-Caro, Sandra, Martínez, Luís Joel

“…This study used greenhouse conditions to determine the hyperspectral responses of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) plants inoculated with different Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. physali densities because the causal agent of vascular wilt generates great economic losses for farmers. A completely randomized design with four replicates was established. …”

Tutoring in higher education. A historical approach by Navarrete-Cazales, Zaira, Tomé López, Jade

“…Conclusions: Some of the conclusions are: 1) Mentoring linked to education has been present since ancient times. 2) The current conceptualization of tutoring is linked to terms such as: guide, ayo, counselor, instructor, governess, preceptor, teacher, priest, parent. 3) Tutoring has gone through different periods until reaching modern times, as a support or guide, mostly for teachers -although also for students- that has served to complement the academic performance of the tutored. 4) In Mexico, tutoring has its origins in the 19th century, in the Lancasterian schools. 5) Although tutoring was formerly considered as a moral guide, it has changed to be considered nowadays as an integral support that, by solving academic, personal or family issues, and even, sometimes, economic, contributes to improve the student's academic performance. …”

Physicochemical variability of agricultural soils in the bulb onion (Allium Cepa L.) crop of the irrigation and drainage district Usochicamocha in Boyacá, Colombia by Forero-Pineda, Nicolás, Serrano-Cely, Pablo-Antonio, Forero-Ulloa, Fabio-Emilio, Gómez-Palacio, Andrés Mauricio, Acero-Cristancho, José Luis

“…Despite being so important from the economic aspect, at the agricultural level this crop has several problems among which stand out the nutritional requirements of the crop and poor practices in terms of soil management and conservation. …”

The relationship of tourism and geography for the development of sports activities: a bibliometric analysis by Álvarez-Meneses, Tannia, Valderrama, Eliana Leonor, Gamba, Jorge-Enrique

“…The study produced important findings on the relationship between tourism and geography for the development of sports activities, where environmental, physical, economic and sociocultural conditions are the elements that most influence the relationship.The results allow a greater understanding of the phenomenon under study and could be taken as a starting point for the development of empirical studies in different contexts.…”

Productive and qualitative performance of tomato plants as a function of the application of plant growth regulators and mineral nutrients by Caixeta Sousa, Marília, Rodrigues, Luan Fernando Ormond Sobreira, Silva, Mônica Bartira da, Cruz, Janaina Oliveira, Diamante, Marla Silvia, Martins, Bruno Novaes Menezes, Simonetti, Lilian Massaro, Rodrigues, João Domingos

“…The tomato fruit is rich in antioxidant compounds and has great nutritional and economic importance, annually promoting research on the nutritional and productive characteristics. …”

Characterization of three Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft genotypes using morphological and color parameters by Pinto-Acero, Yomaira Liney, Alvarado-Gaona, Alvaro Enrique, Burgos-Avila, Yamith Ernesto, Balaguera-Lopez, Helber Enrique, Ramirez-Gonzalez, Sandra Isabel

“…In Colombia, the arrachacha is a crop with high economic and nutritional value. Despite its agricultural importance, few studies have focused on characterizing morphological parameters between genotypes. …”

Relationship between soil fertility and plantain nutrition in Cundinamarca (Colombia) with the incidence of two bacterial diseases by Bautista-Montealegre, Luis Gabriel, García-Guzmán, Sebastián David, Bolaños-Benavides, Martha Marina

“…The results can contribute to the planning of large-scale management strategies to reduce the risk of the dissemination of diseases of economic importance for plantain crops.…”

Training in Social Justice and Culture of Life: A Challenge for the University by Díaz-Gamboa, Luis Bernardo

“…On this question, it can be affirmed that one starts from a serious problem of social exclusion, which leads to a culture of ignorance of life and change of political, social or economic power. The theoretical framework will emerge from a construction based on the experience of the Orlando Fals Borda Human Rights Observatory at UPTC. …”

Market Behavior of Continental Ornamental Fish in Colombia by Franco Ortega, Julio Alejandro, Moncaleano Gómez, Erika Marcela, Ajiaco Martinez, Rosa Elena

“…Capture and handling practices and high mortality rates represent a significant welfare problem as well as a significant economic and environmental cost for the industry. South America is still the largest species supplier, mainly the biodiverse countries with an export tradition such as Colombia, where it is constituted as a commercial or subsistence resource of great importance for the fishing and indigenous populations. …”

Planning agroecological transition for Food and Nutrition Security in the Muisca de Chía reservation. by Benavides Ocampo, Sergio Antony, Acevedo Osorio, Álvaro

“…Despite negative situations such as the lack of economic support from the council or the municipality and the shortage of people to cultivate, there is a marked interest in producing food while preserving the environment and its culture, as well as a set of knowledge that should be promoted from the indigenous reservation to rebuild SAN in a collective way. …”

Effects of corm size and benzylaminopurine on plantain proliferation in two propagation environments by Espinoza González, Jorge, Bustamante González, Antonio, Cedeño García, Galo

“…Macropropagation of plantain in a thermal chamber is an economic technology, effective as a method of phytosanitary cleaning, and efficient to enhance the production of seedlings. …”