Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina

The dynamic compaction method, very little spread in Argentina, has not been used in the city of Córdoba until this occasion. Its application in the “Bajo Grande Sewage Liquid Treatment Plant” has been a great technical and economic achievement. This article synthesizes geotechnical studies before t...

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Main Authors: Serrano, Carlos Herminio, Cruz, María Pía, Martin-Schmädke, Italo Federico
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/10861
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author Serrano, Carlos Herminio
Cruz, María Pía
Martin-Schmädke, Italo Federico
author_facet Serrano, Carlos Herminio
Cruz, María Pía
Martin-Schmädke, Italo Federico
author_sort Serrano, Carlos Herminio
collection OJS
description The dynamic compaction method, very little spread in Argentina, has not been used in the city of Córdoba until this occasion. Its application in the “Bajo Grande Sewage Liquid Treatment Plant” has been a great technical and economic achievement. This article synthesizes geotechnical studies before the improvement, characterizes the dynamic compaction from the existing soil profile, and requirements of major works such as settlers and aeration tanks. Aspects of work control during its execution, data from soil studies after improvement, parameters of the mathematical model used to carry out the prognosis of seats according to the evaluated soil profile and measurements of validation of seats with the sedimentation tanks in operation are mentioned. Compaction was carried out by dropping a 10000 kg mass in free fall at a height of 15m from a crane, on points approximately 2.8 m apart. Two phases of several falls were executed allowing an increase in the relative density of the original soil to a maximum of 70%, reducing vertical settlements by 10%, decreasing angular distortion in half, doubling the bearing capacity, and reaching a maximum depth improvement near 6m. Then a ground leveling phase with mechanical compaction was carried out by project requirement. It could be concluded that the foundation of the construction with reinforced concrete stalls on the improved soil, presented a very superior technical-economic feasibility with respect to the alternative of a deep foundation with piles, which justified the execution of dynamic compaction in this work.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-108612022-06-15T15:57:44Z Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina Aplicación de compactación dinámica para estructuras de gran impronta en Córdoba, Argentina Serrano, Carlos Herminio Cruz, María Pía Martin-Schmädke, Italo Federico dynamic compaction soil improvement Relative density settlements finite element rayleigh compactación dinámica mejoramiento de suelo densidad relativa asentamientos elemento finito onda de corte The dynamic compaction method, very little spread in Argentina, has not been used in the city of Córdoba until this occasion. Its application in the “Bajo Grande Sewage Liquid Treatment Plant” has been a great technical and economic achievement. This article synthesizes geotechnical studies before the improvement, characterizes the dynamic compaction from the existing soil profile, and requirements of major works such as settlers and aeration tanks. Aspects of work control during its execution, data from soil studies after improvement, parameters of the mathematical model used to carry out the prognosis of seats according to the evaluated soil profile and measurements of validation of seats with the sedimentation tanks in operation are mentioned. Compaction was carried out by dropping a 10000 kg mass in free fall at a height of 15m from a crane, on points approximately 2.8 m apart. Two phases of several falls were executed allowing an increase in the relative density of the original soil to a maximum of 70%, reducing vertical settlements by 10%, decreasing angular distortion in half, doubling the bearing capacity, and reaching a maximum depth improvement near 6m. Then a ground leveling phase with mechanical compaction was carried out by project requirement. It could be concluded that the foundation of the construction with reinforced concrete stalls on the improved soil, presented a very superior technical-economic feasibility with respect to the alternative of a deep foundation with piles, which justified the execution of dynamic compaction in this work. El método de compactación dinámica, muy poco difundido en Argentina, no ha sido utilizado en la ciudad de Córdoba hasta esta ocasión. Su aplicación en la “Planta de Tratamiento de Líquidos Cloacales Bajo Grande” ha constituido un gran logro técnico y ecónomico. Este artículo sintetiza estudios geotécnicos previos al mejoramiento, caracteriza la compactación dinámica a partir del perfil de suelos existente y requisitos de obras de gran impronta como sedimentadores y tanques de aireación. Se mencionan aspectos de control de obra durante su ejecución, datos de estudios de suelos posteriores al mejoramiento, parámetros del modelo matemático empleado para efectuar la prognosis de asientos de acuerdo al perfil de suelos evaluado y mediciones de validación de asientos con los sedimentadores en funcionamiento. La compactación se llevó a cabo dejando caer una masa de 10000 kg en caída libre a 15  m de altura desde una grúa, sobre puntos distanciados aproximadamente a 2.8 m entre sí. Se ejecutaron dos fases de varias caídas permitiendo un aumento de la densidad relativa del suelo original hasta un máximo de 70%, reduciendo los asentamientos verticales 10%, disminuyendo la distorsión angular a la mitad, duplicando la capacidad portante y alcanzando una profundidad máxima de mejoramiento próxima a 6 m. Luego se realizó por requisito de proyecto una fase de nivelación de terreno con compactación mecánica. Pudo concluirse que la fundación de la obra con plateas de hormigón armado sobre el suelo mejorado, presentó una factibilidad técnica-económica muy superior respecto a la alternativa de una fundación profunda con pilotes, lo que justificó la ejecución de la compactación dinámica en esta obra. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020-06-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/10861 10.19053/01211129.v29.n54.2020.10861 Revista Facultad de Ingeniería; Vol. 29 No. 54 (2020): Continuos Publication; e10861 Revista Facultad de Ingeniería; Vol. 29 Núm. 54 (2020): Publicación Continua; e10861 2357-5328 0121-1129 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/10861/9383 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/10861/9508 Copyright (c) 2020 Carlos-Herminio Serrano; María-Pia Cruz; Italo-Federico Martin-Schmädke
spellingShingle dynamic compaction
soil improvement
Relative density
settlements
finite element
rayleigh
compactación dinámica
mejoramiento de suelo
densidad relativa
asentamientos
elemento finito
onda de corte
Serrano, Carlos Herminio
Cruz, María Pía
Martin-Schmädke, Italo Federico
Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title_alt Aplicación de compactación dinámica para estructuras de gran impronta en Córdoba, Argentina
title_full Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title_fullStr Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title_short Application of the Dynamic Compaction for Large Imprint Structures in Córdoba, Argentina
title_sort application of the dynamic compaction for large imprint structures in cordoba argentina
topic dynamic compaction
soil improvement
Relative density
settlements
finite element
rayleigh
compactación dinámica
mejoramiento de suelo
densidad relativa
asentamientos
elemento finito
onda de corte
topic_facet dynamic compaction
soil improvement
Relative density
settlements
finite element
rayleigh
compactación dinámica
mejoramiento de suelo
densidad relativa
asentamientos
elemento finito
onda de corte
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/10861
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