'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk

The purpose of this study was to gain a closer understanding of how teachers’ identities are coconstructed and shaped through their interactions. The Conversation Analysis (CA) approach was used to collect and analyze naturally-occurring spoken interaction. An experienced foreign language teacher wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/2159
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author Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto
author_facet Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto
author_sort Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto
collection OJS
description The purpose of this study was to gain a closer understanding of how teachers’ identities are coconstructed and shaped through their interactions. The Conversation Analysis (CA) approach was used to collect and analyze naturally-occurring spoken interaction. An experienced foreign language teacher was video-recorded while she was teaching English to a mixed-intermediate adult class in a monolingual Spanish setting. A two-hour lesson was transcribed in detail following the transcription system adapted from van Lier (1988b) and Johnson (1995). Three extracts of classroom conversation were analyzed at a micro-level of interpretation in an emic-empirical perspective in terms of the IRF/E cycle (Initiation-Response-Feedback/Evaluation), turn-taking and repair. Results showed that the interactional flow of the lesson was constructed and maintained through asymmetric and empowered relations. The teacher seemed to determine, control and regulate most of the social actions that took place in the classroom, most of which were also entirely designed on a goal-oriented basis. The structure and implications of such an embedded institutional interaction might contribute to raising teacher awareness towards the effect of such a pedagogically restricted foreign language learning atmosphere.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-21592017-05-19T22:40:20Z 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto Identity classroom talk and interaction conversation analysis The purpose of this study was to gain a closer understanding of how teachers’ identities are coconstructed and shaped through their interactions. The Conversation Analysis (CA) approach was used to collect and analyze naturally-occurring spoken interaction. An experienced foreign language teacher was video-recorded while she was teaching English to a mixed-intermediate adult class in a monolingual Spanish setting. A two-hour lesson was transcribed in detail following the transcription system adapted from van Lier (1988b) and Johnson (1995). Three extracts of classroom conversation were analyzed at a micro-level of interpretation in an emic-empirical perspective in terms of the IRF/E cycle (Initiation-Response-Feedback/Evaluation), turn-taking and repair. Results showed that the interactional flow of the lesson was constructed and maintained through asymmetric and empowered relations. The teacher seemed to determine, control and regulate most of the social actions that took place in the classroom, most of which were also entirely designed on a goal-oriented basis. The structure and implications of such an embedded institutional interaction might contribute to raising teacher awareness towards the effect of such a pedagogically restricted foreign language learning atmosphere. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2013-12-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo de investigación application/pdf text/html https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/2159 10.19053/0121053X.2159 Cuadernos de Lingüística Hispánica; No. 22: (julio-diciembre de 2013); 127-146 Cuadernos de Lingüística Hispánica; Núm. 22: (julio-diciembre de 2013); 127-146 2346-1829 0121-053X spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/2159/2123 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/2159/5178
spellingShingle Identity
classroom talk and interaction
conversation analysis
Fajardo Castañeda, José Alberto
'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title_full 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title_fullStr 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title_full_unstemmed 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title_short 'What makes a teacher': identity and classroom talk
title_sort what makes a teacher identity and classroom talk
topic Identity
classroom talk and interaction
conversation analysis
topic_facet Identity
classroom talk and interaction
conversation analysis
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/2159
work_keys_str_mv AT fajardocastanedajosealberto whatmakesateacheridentityandclassroomtalk