Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique

This paper presents one of the results of the research project that aims to detect patterns of violent and georeferenced events based on information stored in the Crime Observatory of the Municipality of Pasto (Colombia) with data mining techniques. In order to georeference each event and process it...

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Main Authors: Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo, Hernández-Garzón, Gonzalo José, Quemá-Taimbud, Nelson Enrique
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/5793
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author Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo
Hernández-Garzón, Gonzalo José
Quemá-Taimbud, Nelson Enrique
author_facet Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo
Hernández-Garzón, Gonzalo José
Quemá-Taimbud, Nelson Enrique
author_sort Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo
collection OJS
description This paper presents one of the results of the research project that aims to detect patterns of violent and georeferenced events based on information stored in the Crime Observatory of the Municipality of Pasto (Colombia) with data mining techniques. In order to georeference each event and process it geographically, a geocoder of urban addresses of the municipality of Pasto was built, using a free software. This goecoder was integrated to a cartographic viewer, and when applying the clustering technique with the algorithm k-means, allowed to visualize and to identify patterns in areas of the municipality where the different violent events happen. This information will make it easier for government and security agencies to make effective decisions related to citizen security and the prevention of such events.
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institution Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (RIDI)
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publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-57932022-06-15T15:39:35Z Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique Identificación de lesiones no fatales en la cartografía del municipio de pasto con la técnica de grupamiento Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo Hernández-Garzón, Gonzalo José Quemá-Taimbud, Nelson Enrique pattern discovery violent events georeferencing clustering technique data mining. descubrimiento de patrones eventos violentos georreferenciación agrupamiento minería de datos. This paper presents one of the results of the research project that aims to detect patterns of violent and georeferenced events based on information stored in the Crime Observatory of the Municipality of Pasto (Colombia) with data mining techniques. In order to georeference each event and process it geographically, a geocoder of urban addresses of the municipality of Pasto was built, using a free software. This goecoder was integrated to a cartographic viewer, and when applying the clustering technique with the algorithm k-means, allowed to visualize and to identify patterns in areas of the municipality where the different violent events happen. This information will make it easier for government and security agencies to make effective decisions related to citizen security and the prevention of such events. En este artículo se presenta uno de los resultados del proyecto de investigación que tuvo como objetivo detectar patrones de eventos violentos y georreferenciados, a partir de la información almacenada en el Observatorio del Delito del Municipio de Pasto (Colombia) con técnicas de minería de datos. Para georreferenciar cada evento y procesarlo geográficamente, se construyó un geocodificador de direcciones urbanas del municipio de Pasto, bajo software libre. Este geocodificador se integró a un visor cartográfico, que al aplicar la técnica de agrupamiento con el algoritmo k-means, permitió visualizar e identificar patrones en zonas del municipio donde suceden los diferentes eventos violentos. Esta información facilitará a los organismos gubernamentales y de seguridad la toma de decisiones eficaces relacionadas con la seguridad ciudadana y la prevención de este tipo de eventos. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017-12-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/5793 10.19053/20278306.v8.n1.2017.5793 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Julio-Diciembre; 147-159 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2017): Julio-Diciembre; 147-159 2389-9417 2027-8306 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/5793/5839 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/5793/9560 Derechos de autor 2017 REVISTA DE INVESTIGACIÓN, DESARROLLO E INNOVACIÓN
spellingShingle pattern discovery
violent events
georeferencing
clustering technique
data mining.
descubrimiento de patrones
eventos violentos
georreferenciación
agrupamiento
minería de datos.
Timarán-Pereira, Silvio Ricardo
Hernández-Garzón, Gonzalo José
Quemá-Taimbud, Nelson Enrique
Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title_alt Identificación de lesiones no fatales en la cartografía del municipio de pasto con la técnica de grupamiento
title_full Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title_fullStr Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title_full_unstemmed Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title_short Identification of non-fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
title_sort identification of non fatal injuries in the cartography of the municipality of pasto with the clustering technique
topic pattern discovery
violent events
georeferencing
clustering technique
data mining.
descubrimiento de patrones
eventos violentos
georreferenciación
agrupamiento
minería de datos.
topic_facet pattern discovery
violent events
georeferencing
clustering technique
data mining.
descubrimiento de patrones
eventos violentos
georreferenciación
agrupamiento
minería de datos.
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/5793
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